$15K–$28K full ducted system. Rebates net $4K–$8K.

$5K–$8K installed. One head per room.

Bay heat pump conversion?

$18K–$35K. BayREN + PG&E rebates net $4K–$10K.

Will a heat pump work in SF?

Yes — mild climate is ideal. COP 3.5–4.5 year-round.

California HVAC & Heat Pumps.

LA HVAC — central AC upgrades, heat pump conversions, ductless mini-splits for ADUs. Title 24, HERS testing, SCE/SoCalGas rebates.

Bay HVAC — heat pump conversions for gas furnace + AC retirement, mini-splits for radiant-only homes. BayREN, PG&E rebates.

Los Angeles

$8K – $28K

Mini-split bottom; full ducted heat pump top.

Timeline — 2–4 days mini-split; 1–2 weeks ducted system.

Los Angeles HVAC & Heat Pumps →

San Francisco Bay Area

$10K – $35K

Older Bay homes need duct + insulation rebuild.

Timeline — 3–5 days mini-split; 2–3 weeks ducted.

San Francisco Bay Area HVAC & Heat Pumps →

Scope — what we deliver.

Manual J load calc
Permit
Equipment install
Ductwork + register
HERS test + commission

Permits look different in LA vs the Bay.

Los Angeles — permit notes

LADBS mech permit.
Title 24 + HERS.
SCE/SoCalGas rebate up to $4K.

Bay Area — permit notes

City mech permit.
Title 24 + HERS.
BayREN/PG&E rebates up to $6K.

How we think about hvac & heat pumps.

Structural work is the most expensive thing you can do badly and the cheapest thing you can do right. A correctly engineered shear wall, hold-down, or beam costs a few hundred dollars more than the wrong one and protects the building for its remaining life. We refuse to deviate from a stamped engineer's calc — the engineer's stamp is what protects the homeowner in a claim, not the contractor's experience.

California's seismic code has changed dramatically since 2010 and again since 2020 — most homes built before 1980 carry latent risk we can correct in a single retrofit pass. We treat foundation, framing, and shear as one system, never as separate trades.

The schedule, written out.

Week 0
Engineering site visit
Licensed structural engineer reviews existing, soils, slope, snake-camera at foundation cracks.
Week 1–4
Engineering + plans
Stamped calcs, framing plan, hold-down + shear schedule, foundation detail.
Week 4–8
Permit
City structural review — usually faster than full ADU plan check.
Week 8–10
Foundation + shear access
Selective demo, crawlspace prep, excavation if underpinning.
Week 10–14
Install
Anchor bolts, hold-downs, shear panels, cripple-wall bracing, structural framing, beam install.
Week 14–15
Inspection
Inspector verifies every hold-down and shear-nail pattern — common rejection point if subs cut corners.

Materials & assemblies.

Component	Default spec	Why
Anchor bolts	5/8" Simpson Titen HD or equivalent epoxy-set, 7" embed minimum	Old square-washer ½" bolts are not enough; full retrofit upsizes them.
Hold-downs	Simpson HDU or PHD with stamped placement at all shear-wall ends	Placement is the failure mode — wrong stud or wrong end = no hold-down at all.
Shear panels	15/32" structural-1 sheathing, 8d common nails @ 4"/12" or per calc	Air nails at the wrong PSI under-drive — every nail must be flush, not over.
Beams (LVL / PSL)	Engineered lumber per calc, with stamped connection hardware	Field-fabricated steel saddles are a frequent failure point — only use stamped connectors.
Foundation repair	Helical piles, push piers, or wide footings depending on soil + load	Choice is geotech-driven, not contractor-preference.

Hidden costs we flag up front.

Line item	Range	When it hits
Soils / geotech report	$4K–$12K	hillside, expansive clay, or new addition load
Excavation + shoring	$8K–$40K	underpinning a settled foundation
Plumbing + electrical re-route	$2K–$10K	foundation work cuts through existing services
Temporary support	$2K–$8K	interior shoring for beam install

cheaper alternatives

What we'd consider — and what we wouldn't.

Brace-only retrofit (no bolt-down)
Half the cost but only addresses cripple-wall, not sill movement — incomplete protection.
Carbon-fiber wall repair
Works for crack stabilization but doesn't add capacity for new load.
Owner-permit structural work
Not legal in most CA jurisdictions for residential — requires licensed contractor + engineer.

pitfalls — takeover-job patterns

Mistakes to avoid.

Pulling a permit without an engineer's stamp — almost every city now requires it for shear / beam / foundation
Cutting a notch in a joist or beam to fit plumbing — single most common code failure on rough inspection
Skipping the cripple-wall bracing on a pre-1980 raised foundation — biggest cost-to-benefit retrofit available
Believing 'the inspector will catch it' — the inspector verifies what's exposed, not what's already buried

HVAC & Heat Pumps — Los Angeles.

HVAC & Heat Pumps — Bay Area.

In short.

LA heat pump cost?: $15K–$28K full ducted system. Rebates net $4K–$8K.
Mini-split for ADU?: $5K–$8K installed. One head per room.
Bay heat pump conversion?: $18K–$35K. BayREN + PG&E rebates net $4K–$10K.
Will a heat pump work in SF?: Yes — mild climate is ideal. COP 3.5–4.5 year-round.

Stay in the same trade

Related structural & building systems services.

Same service, other region

HVAC & Heat Pumps across California.

Authority sources

HVAC & Heat Pumps — official California resources.

Primary sources we cross-reference on every project — agencies, utilities, and code bodies whose decisions actually move your permit and budget.

Title 24 building energy standards
California Energy Commission
2025 update pushed heat pumps to default for new ADU and addition work.
ENERGY STAR heat pump guidance
ENERGY STAR
TECH Clean California rebates
CPUC / TECH
Heat-pump incentives layered on top of utility rebates.
CSLB license lookup
California Contractors State License Board
Verify any contractor's license, bond, and complaint history before signing.
California Building Standards Commission
BSC
Authoritative source for the California Building Code (Title 24).

Ready to scope a California hvac & heat pumps project?

Send us the address. We’ll pull zoning, setbacks, and feasibility before you spend money on drawings — and the inquiry routes straight to the California desk.

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